PATHOGENETIC MECHANISMS OF HEARING DISORDERS IN BENIGN RHINOSINUSAL TUMORS AND THE CLINICAL VALUE OF CT SCAN FINDINGS

Авторы

  • Lutfullayev G.U DSc, professor, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, 140100, Uzbekistan Автор
  • Yunusova N.A. PhD-student, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, 140100, Uzbekistan Автор

Ключевые слова:

paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx, benign tumor, CT-scan, polyp

Аннотация

The morphological types of benign tumors located in the nose, paranasal sinuses, and nasopharynx, their features of detection by CT-scan, and their significance as a clinical pathogenetic factor affecting hearing were analyzed. Based on the conclusions of Mouangue-Mbonjo et al. about the correspondence of CT-SCAN results with histopathology in 90.9% of cases, the effectiveness of CT-SCAN in assessing tumor localization and types was also confirmed in this study. The study evaluated 101 patients (groups I and II) based on CT-scan and clinical data. Among them, polyps were the main cause of hearing impairment in group I, while in group II, vascular and epithelial tumors (hemangioma, papilloma, fibroma) prevailed.

Библиографические ссылки

1. World Health Organization. Deafness and Hearing Loss. // World Health Organization Official Website. - 2023. - https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/deafness-and-hearing-loss

2. Haile L. M. et al. Hearing loss prevalence and years lived with disability, 1990-2019: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. // The Lancet. - 2021. - Vol. 397. Issue 10278. - P. 996-1009.

3. Goman A. M., Lin F. R. Prevalence of hearing loss and years lived with disability, United States, 1990-2019. // Ear and Hearing. - 2021. - Vol. 45. - No. 1. - P. 24-32.

4. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Data and Statistics on Hearing Loss in Children. - 2022. - https://www.cdc.gov/hearing-loss-children/data/index.html

5. Verywell Health. Young People at Risk of Hearing Loss Due to Unsafe Listening. - 2023. - https://www.verywellhealth.com/young-people-at-risk-of-hearing-loss-6833949

6. National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). Quick Statistics About Hearing. - 2023. - https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/statistics/quick-statistics-hearing

7. Al-Salim H. et al. Hearing Loss and Cognitive Decline: Pathophysiological Links and Clinical Implications. // Life (MDPI). - 2021. - Vol. 11. - No. 10. - Article ID: 1102.

Опубликован

2026-03-23