THE KEY ROLE OF PERSONAL AND PUBLIC HYGIENE IN THE PREVENTION OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES

Mualliflar

  • Dilfuza Aknazarova PhD, Senior Lecturer at the Department of General Hygiene and Public Health, Urgench State Medical Institute, Urgench, Uzbekistan ##default.groups.name.author##
  • Sevinch Sattorova 4th-year student of the Faculty of Medical Prevention, Urgench State Medical Institute, Urgench, Uzbekistan ##default.groups.name.author##

Kalit so‘zlar:

personal hygiene, public hygiene, infectious diseases, infection chain, epidemiological prevention

Abstrak

Infectious diseases remain one of the most significant global health challenges today. One of the main factors contributing to their spread is poor adherence to hygiene practices. This article analyzes the importance of personal and public hygiene in preventing diseases.

Following hygiene rules plays a crucial role in reducing transmission pathways and thereby lowers the risk of infection. Personal cleanliness and daily hygiene habits, particularly regular handwashing and maintaining a clean environment, significantly decrease the risk of infection. In addition, proper sanitary conditions in public places help prevent the widespread transmission of diseases. The analysis shows that access to clean water, adherence to hygiene practices, and a healthy environment contribute to reducing disease incidence. Increased awareness of hygiene among the population leads to a decline in infectious diseases. These factors collectively contribute to the development of a healthy society. Personal and public hygiene are among the simplest and most effective ways to prevent infectious diseases and are an essential part of the healthcare system

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Havolalar

1. World Health Organization (WHO). Infectious disease prevention and control report. Geneva: WHO; 2023.2. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Hand hygiene and infection prevention guidelines. Atlanta: CDC; 2022.

3. UNICEF & WHO. Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) global monitoring report. New York: UNICEF; 2023.

4. Prüss-Ustün A, Wolf J, Bartram J, et al. Burden of disease from inadequate water, sanitation and hygiene. WHO Environmental Burden of Disease Series; 2019.

5. Huttly SR, Morris SS, Pisani V. Prevention of diarrhoea in young children in developing countries. Bulletin of the World Health Organization. 1997;75(2):163–174.

Yuklab olishlar

Nashr qilingan

2026-07-27