MODERN APPROACHES TO THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF HEART FAILURE

Jamshid Yo’ldashev; Yunusjon Qurbonov

Mualliflar

Jamshid Yo’ldashev Assistant, Department of Internal Medicine in Family Medicine, Central Asian Medical University ##default.groups.name.author##
Yunusjon Qurbonov Assistant, Department of Internal Medicine in Family Medicine, Central Asian Medical University ##default.groups.name.author##

Kalit so‘zlar:

Heart failure, prevention, treatment, cardiovascular disease, beta-blockers

Abstrak

Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Despite significant advances in cardiovascular medicine, the prevalence of heart failure continues to increase due to population aging and the growing burden of cardiovascular risk factors. This article reviews modern approaches to the prevention and treatment of heart failure. Particular attention is given to risk factor modification, early diagnosis, evidence-based pharmacological therapies, and advanced technological interventions. The study analyzes the effectiveness of contemporary treatment strategies, including angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, beta-blockers, angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitors, sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors, and device-based therapies. In addition, the role of telemedicine, remote monitoring, and multidisciplinary care in improving patient outcomes is discussed. The findings indicate that comprehensive preventive measures and modern therapeutic approaches significantly reduce mortality, hospitalization rates, and disease progression while improving quality of life.

##plugins.themes.default.displayStats.downloads##

##plugins.themes.default.displayStats.noStats##

Havolalar

1. Packer, M., & McMurray, J. J. V. (2021). Importance of SGLT2 inhibitors in the treatment of heart failure. European Heart Journal, 42(6), 489–492.

2. Zannad, F., & Rossignol, P. (2022). Cardiorenal syndrome revisited. Circulation, 145(17), 1319–1335.

3. Butler, J., & Fonarow, G. C. (2022). Contemporary management of heart failure. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 79(21), 2105–2118.

4. Greene, S. J., & Butler, J. (2021). Modern therapeutic approaches in heart failure. Circulation Research, 128(10), 1431–1445.

5. McMurray, J. J. V., & Packer, M. (2021). How should we sequence the treatments for heart failure? European Heart Journal, 42(9), 875–877.

6. Qurbonov, R. D. (2020). Modern diagnostic and treatment approaches in cardiology. Tashkent: Republican Specialized Scientific and Practical Medical Center of Cardiology.

7. Ahmedov, A. A., & Xodjiyeva, Z. B. (2022). Modern principles of cardiovascular disease treatment. Bulletin of Tashkent Medical Academy, 4(2), 56–62.