QORAQALPOG‘ISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA ICHAK PARAZITOZLARI BILAN KASALLANISH KO‘RSATKICHLARINING RETROSPEKTIV TAHLILI

Jaxongir Anvarov; Guldana Dauletnazarova; Mavluda Karimova

Authors

Jaxongir Anvarov Toshkent davlat tibbiyot universiteti Yuqumli va bolalar yuqumli kasalliklari kafedrasi dotsenti, PhD, Toshkent sh., O‘zbekiston Author
Guldana Dauletnazarova Qoraqalpog‘iston tibbiyot instituti, Tibbiy biologiya va mikrobiologiya kafedrasi assistenti, Nukus shahri, Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi Author
Mavluda Karimova Toshkent davlat tibbiyot universiteti Yuqumli va bolalar yuqumli kasalliklari kafedrasi dotsenti, t.f.n. , Toshkent sh., O‘zbekiston Author

Keywords:

Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi, enterobioz, askaridoz, gimenolepidoz, teniarinxoz

Abstract

Mazkur tadqiqot Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasida 2015–2024 yillar davomida ichak parazitozlari bilan kasallanish ko‘rsatkichlarini retrospektiv tahlil qilishga bag‘ishlangan. Tahlil natijalariga ko‘ra, enterobioz bo‘yicha 2015–2019 yillarda barqaror o‘sish kuzatilib, 2019 yilda eng yuqori darajaga yetgan, 2020 yilda esa keskin pasayish qayd etilgan. Gimenolepidoz bilan kasallanishda 2020 yilgacha pasayish, keyingi yillarda esa bosqichma-bosqich o‘sish aniqlangan. Askaridoz va teniarinxoz bo‘yicha kasallanish ko‘rsatkichlari nisbatan past darajada bo‘lib, yillar kesimida qisman ko‘railish va pasayish bilan kechgan. Sanab o‘tilgan parazitozlar bilan kasallanish 2020 yilda kuzatilgan pasayish COVID-19 pandemiyasi davrida tibbiy xizmatlarga murojaatning kamayishi va profilaktik tekshiruvlar hajmining qisqarishi bilan izohlanishi mumkin. Shu bilan birga, Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasidagi ekologik va sanitariya-gigiena omillari, xususan Orolbo‘yi hududidagi noqulay sharoitlar, parazitar kasalliklar saqlanib qolishiga ta’sir ko‘rsatishi ehtimoldan xoli emas.

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